The north and south parts of Ravensworth evolved along different paths, starting with the second partition. The north was immediately divided into several parcels, and the new owners would soon subdivide further to sell parts both within and outside the Fitzhugh family. The south remained largely intact and in the family for several decades longer.1
Parcel 1.1 – Ravensworth North
Henry Fitzhugh (Colonel) died in 1783. His will bequeathed the north half of Ravensworth in equal shares to his five youngest sons. In 1797 the land was divided into seven parcels:
- Parcel 1.1.1 – Battaile Fitzhugh
- Parcel 1.1.2 – Nicholas Fitzhugh
- Parcel 1.1.3 – Mordecai Fitzhugh
- Parcel 1.1.4 – Richard Fitzhugh
- Parcel 1.1.5 – Giles Fitzhugh
- Parcel 1.1.6 – Nicholas Fitzhugh
- Parcel 1.1.7 – Giles Fitzhugh
- Parcel 1.1 Division/Redistribution – Several of the brothers soon traded whole parcels and carved out smaller tracts that they sold to each other.
Parcel 1.2 – Ravensworth South
- Parcel 1.2.1 – About 1800, William Fitzhugh (of Chatham) divided out an estimated 800 acres as a gift to his daughter Ann (Fitzhugh) Craik.
Upon his death in 1809, the remaining land was bequeathed to his son William Henry Fitzhugh.
- Parcel 1.2.2 – In 1820 William Henry Fitzhugh sold 410 acres to Presly Barker.
- Parcel 1.2.3 – In 1830 William Henry died, leaving 1300 acres to his niece/adopted daughter Mary Caroline Goldsborough.
Dying without a natural heir, William Henry bequeathed the remainder of the land to his wife Anna Maria Fitzhugh “for her sole and exclusive use during her natural life”, and in trust for his niece Mary Custis Lee (Mrs. Robert E. Lee) and her children. Anna Maria sold about 1150 acres in four sales between 1847 and 1854.
- Parcel 1.2.4 – (200 acres) and Parcel 1.2.6 (115 acres) to John H. Broders
- Parcel 1.2.5 – (510 acres) to Dr. William S. Powell
- Parcel 1.2.7 – (323 acres) to Samuel H. Williams
Anna Maria Fitzhugh died in 1874. Mary Custis Lee having died in 1873, Mary’s five living children shared the remaining land.
- Parcel 1.2.8 – (2397 acres) to George Washington Custis Lee
- Parcel 1.2.9 – (502 acres, including Ravensworth mansion) to William Henry Fitzhugh Lee
- Parcel 1.2.10 – (1684 acres) to Mildred Childe Lee
- Parcel 1.2.11 – (2090 acres) to Robert Edward Lee, Jr.
- Parcel 1.2.12 – (1677 acres) to Mary Custis Lee
Today’s view (in Google Maps)
View 2nd Partition Changes in a larger map
- The Ravensworth landgrant boundary is based on the companion map to Beth Mitchell’s Beginning at a White Oak: Patents and Northern Neck Grants of Fairfax County, Virginia. The George Mason University Department of Geography GIS Center extracted the geographic information in developing maps for Fairfax County’s A Look Back at Braddock history project and published in Braddock’s True Gold: 20th Century Life in the Heart of Fairfax County. ↩